Which one of the following was given classical language status recently?

[UPSC Civil Services Exam – 2015 Prelims]

(a) Odia

(b) Konkani

(c) Bhojpuri

(d) Assamese


Answer: (a)

Explanation:

  • Classical languages possess a recorded history dating back 1500 to 2000 years, indicating their high antiquity.
  • These languages have a rich body of ancient literature and texts that are highly regarded as a valuable heritage by successive generations of speakers.
  • The literary tradition of classical languages is original and not borrowed from another speech community.
  • Classical languages and their literature are distinct from their modern counterparts, often exhibiting a discontinuity between the classical form and later variations or offshoots.
  • The six recognized classical languages in India are Tamil (2004), Sanskrit (2005), Kannada (2008), Telugu (2008), Malayalam (2013), and Odia (2014).
  • There are calls to declare Marathi as a classical language.
  • India has a Center of Excellence dedicated to the study of classical languages.
  • All the classical languages are listed in the 8th schedule of the Indian Constitution.
  • The Ministry of Culture serves as the nodal ministry that provides guidelines and support for classical languages.

Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.

Consider the following statements:                                                                   The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:                                               

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Consider the following statements:                                                         The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:                                               

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