In India, the problem of soil erosion is associated with which of the following?

  1. Terrace cultivation
  2. Deforestation
  3. Tropical climate

Select the correct answer using the codes given below

[UPSC Civil Services Exam – 2014 Prelims]

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3


Answer: (b)

Explanation:

  • Soil erosion occurs when the uppermost fertile layer of soil is removed by wind or water.
  • Several factors can cause soil erosion, including over-grazing, deforestation, and natural processes such as wind, water, and glaciers.
  • Other factors include steep slopes, heavy rainfall, and improper agricultural practices like over-irrigation and shifting cultivation.
  • Human activities such as mining and industrial processes can also contribute to soil erosion.
  • To prevent soil erosion, various techniques can be used, such as terrace farming and contour plowing.
  • These methods can help to control the rate of soil erosion and preserve the fertility of the soil.

Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer.

Consider the following statements:                                                                   The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:                                               

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Consider the following statements:                                                         The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:                                               

Read More »
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